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October 1997

Women & politics: Madame de Tencin

by Renee Winegarten

Do you think, Ibben, that it enters a woman’s head to become the mistress of a minister in order to sleep with him? What an idea! It is so as to present him with five or six petitions every morning.
—Montesquieu,
Lettres persanes, 1721.

If ever the early eighteenth century saw such a creature as a female political animal it was the “scandalous” Claudine Alexandrine Guérin de Tencin. She was also the author of Mémoires du Comte de Comminges, a novel about love and self-sacrifice that was still reducing its readers to floods of tears well into the following century. Fascinated by the political game, she simply had to know the state of play and contrive to be a party to it. She could judge—without any excess of charity—the leading political players of the moment. What she wanted was to influence the course of the game in a direction that suited herself rather than them. It was a dream t ...

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Renee Winegarten writes regularly about French culture for The New Criterion and is the author of Accursed Politics: Some French Women Writers and Political Life (Ivan
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This article originally appeared in The New Criterion, Volume 16 October 1997, on page 26
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