David Daniell William Tyndale: A Biography.
Yale University Press, 429 pages, $30
reviewed by C. H. Sisson
We live in an age in which information threatens to overwhelm knowledge—an age which will certainly leave more records of itself than can be digested by posterity. It is sobering, therefore, to look back on a past in which even great and famous figures are inadequately documented. Biographies are now de rigueur for many writers who certainly cannot be said to have left monuments more enduring than bronze, and personal details may be said to have a greater success for their own sake than for any light they throw on the literary quality of what has been written. We should probably be grateful for our ignorance of Shakespeare and Chaucer. But the present superstition is rather that great writers deserve large biographies, and it is no surprise that the quincentenary of William Tyndale, the great translator of the Bible into English, should have inspired a large volume—the first on the subject in nearly sixty years.
Inevitably, such an endeavor is full of uncertainties and speculations. “There is a great deal of work to be done on Tyndale,” David Daniell confesses, “in every area of his life.” The “most likely place of his birth” is Stinchcombe in Gloucestershire; the date is probably1494. It is “not yet known for certain when he became a priest, only that he did.” And so it is, at many points of Tyndale’s life, till